Three months into 2026, the news cycle feels less like a source of information and more like a test. Every few days, a new claim takes over timelines. It looks urgent, sounds believable and is shared widely. And then, quietly, it falls apart. The Iran war only made this worse.As tensions escalated, information moved faster than verification. Headlines were no longer enough- people relied on videos, screenshots, and forwarded messages. In India, this was visible during Operation Sindoor, where dramatic claims flooded. Government fact-check units like PIB repeatedly stepped in, but often after the content had already reached lakhs.This is the pattern now. Fake news does not wait. It arrives and spreads fast. And the truth shows up late, usually as a correction that few people see.So this April Fools’ Day, here are 10 news stories this year that many believed, but turned out to be false.
‘Benjamin Netanyahu killed’
The claim that Benjamin Netanyahu had been killed was widely reported as a viral rumor on social media in early March, during intense Israel–Iran hostilities.Unverified posts, fake images, and AI‑generated videos depicting Netanyahu dead or injured began circulating on X, Telegram, and WhatsApp, often framed as CCTV footage from an alleged Iranian strike on his bunker or office.Several outlets picked up the claims as breaking news, and the speculation grew after Iran‑linked outlets like Tasnim News Agency amplified the idea of his possible death.However, the story quickly unraveled when Netanyahu’s office explicitly dismissed the reports as fake news, confirming that he was alive and continuing to lead. Fact‑checkers at BBC, DW, and others examined the viral videos and photos, showing that many were AI‑generated or manipulated, and that no credible official or news source confirmed any attack on him. Netanyahu himself later posted a live or video statement saying “I’m alive.”
Dogs walked miles back home
The widely shared story that dogs escaped slaughter and walked miles back home began with a viral video from Changchun, Jilin province, China, showing seven dogs walking along a highway. The video, captured by a road user, was posted online and quickly spread across social media, racking up over 230 million views, with many viewers assuming the animals had fled a dog‑meat restaurant or meat‑transport truck and were making an emotional journey home. Users and AI‑generated posters amplified the narrative, turning it into a global feel‑good rescue tale.However, local media and fact‑checkers later revealed that the German shepherd in the video was in heat, and the other six dogs had simply followed her instinctively, not as part of an escape from captivity or a long trek back to owners.
Lockdown again?
In March, a claim began circulating that Prime Minister Narendra Modi had hinted at a Covid-style lockdown while addressing Parliament on the ongoing West Asia crisis.The story spread rapidly, triggering searches like “India lockdown again” and “Is lockdown coming back in India?” across the internet. However, a closer look at PM Modi’s speeches in the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha shows that the claim was misleading.The Prime Minister did refer to the Covid-19 pandemic, but only as an example of how India had previously managed a global crisis. While discussing the impact of the West Asia conflict, he urged citizens to remain prepared and united, as they had during the Covid-19 pandemic, and warned that global disruptions caused by the war could have long-term economic consequences.At no point did he use the word “lockdown.” The confusion appears to have been driven by a combination of factors: ongoing disruptions in global supply chains due to the war, concerns about oil and gas supplies through the Strait of Hormuz, reports of fuel-saving measures in some countries, and public memories of the nationwide Covid lockdown. These elements revived fears of pandemic-era restrictions, which allowed the misleading claim to spread widely before being debunked.
Caught too many blacks?
A viral claim suggested that police in Essex switched off facial recognition cameras because they were catching too many Black people. But the authorities later clarified that the decision to pause the technology in March 2026 came after a study by University of Cambridge flagged the possibility of bias in how the system identified faces, Reuters reported. The controlled study, involving 188 participants, found that the cameras were actually more accurate at identifying Black individuals compared to others, and also performed better with men than women. This raised concerns about uneven accuracy, prompting a temporary halt so the system could be reviewed and improved. Officials stressed that the pause was about addressing potential bias in the algorithm, not about crime patterns or who was being caught. After further evaluation and updates, police said they were preparing to redeploy the technology with revised safeguards in place.A post on X received more than 600,000 views.
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The Iran video, not from Iran
A striking video showing a young woman lighting her cigarette with a burning photo of Ali Khamenei quickly went viral, with many claiming it captured defiance on the streets of Iran amid ongoing anti-government protests. Fact-checks, including by Reuters, later revealed that the video was not filmed in Iran at all, but in Ontario, Canada. Landmarks visible in the background, including a bank branch and a public library, confirmed the location. The woman herself had shared the video on social media, indicating she was living in exile outside Iran.Despite this, the clip spread rapidly with misleading captions, showing how easily powerful visuals can be detached from their actual context.
Mamdani didn’t meet Epstein
A set of viral images claiming to show New York Mayor Zohran Mamdani as a child with his mother, filmmaker Mira Nair, and disgraced financier Jeffrey Epstein quickly spread across social media, fuelling speculation and outrage. The images were widely shared after the name of Mira Nair, mother of the NYC Mayor Mamdani, appeared in email in newly-released Epstein files. However, fact-checks confirmed that the images were not real. Analysis using Google’s SynthID tool found that the visuals were AI-generated, originating from a parody account that creates synthetic content. Nair herself firmly rejected the claims, and told Reuters the images were “completely fabricated and false” clarifying that neither she nor her son had ever posed for such photographs or knew the individuals shown.“We did not pose for any such picture, nor do I know the people in the background,” Nair said.
Saudi Strike or old footage?
A dramatic video showing massive flames engulfing what appeared to be an oil facility quickly spread online, with claims that it captured an Iranian strike on Saudi Arabia’s oil facility amid the ongoing conflict. Fact-checks revealed that the footage actually showed a fire at Hodeidah port in Yemen, and had been circulating online since 2024, Reuters reported. Satellite imagery and earlier reports confirmed the location, matching buildings and burning storage tanks seen in the clip. Despite this, the video was widely reshared with misleading captions, turning old footage into breaking news.
Gaming video, not ‘Iran war’ clip
A high-intensity video showing what appeared to be a US warship shooting down an Iranian fighter jet quickly went viral, claiming it was real footage from the ongoing conflict. The visuals looked convincing: explosions, combat manoeuvres, and a dramatic crash, making it easy to believe it was captured in real time.However, the clip was not from any battlefield. It was from War Thunder, a military simulation game developed by Gaijin Entertainment. The company itself confirmed that the footage matched gameplay from the title.Further analysis showed the scene included outdated military hardware, including a historic US battleship and a World War II-era aircraft, making the claim even less credible.
